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# QA/Security Audit Report — CVE Remediation (curl / binutils / libc-utils)
**Date**: 2026-03-13
**Branch**: `feature/beta-release`
**Scope**: Full audit after removing `curl`, `binutils`, `libc-utils` from runtime image; substituting `wget`; updating `.grype.yaml`
**Auditor**: QA Security Agent
---
## Overall Verdict: PASS
All blocking gates cleared. The three HIGH CVEs targeted by this remediation are confirmed absent from the runtime image. One additional critical gap (docker-compose health checks still referencing the removed `curl` binary) was discovered and corrected during Step 1.
---
## CVE Remediation Verification
### Confirmed Eliminated
| CVE | Package | Method | Verified |
|-----|---------|--------|---------|
| CVE-2026-3805 (HIGH) | `curl` 8.17.0-r1 | Removed from `apk add` in runtime stage | ✅ |
| CVE-2025-69650 (HIGH) | `binutils` 2.45.1-r0 | Removed from `apk add` in runtime stage | ✅ |
| CVE-2025-69649 (HIGH) | `binutils` 2.45.1-r0 | Removed from `apk add` in runtime stage | ✅ |
Side-effect MEDIUMs eliminated: 8 (5× curl MEDIUMs, 3× binutils MEDIUMs).
### .grype.yaml State
| Entry | Status |
|-------|--------|
| `CVE-2026-22184` (zlib) | Removed — resolved by upstream Alpine fix |
| `GHSA-69x3-g4r3-p962` (nebula in caddy) | Retained — extended to 2026-04-12; upstream still pinned to old nebula |
---
## Gate Summary
| # | Gate | Result | Details |
|---|------|--------|---------|
| 1 | E2E Container Rebuild | **PASS** | Built fresh; healthy in <5s after fixing compose health checks |
| 2 | E2E Playwright Tests | **PASS** | 868 passed, 1 pre-existing failure, 0 flaky |
| 3 | Local Patch Coverage Preflight | **PASS** | 93.1% overall (threshold: 90%) |
| 4 | Backend Unit Tests & Coverage | **PASS** | 88.2% line coverage (gate: ≥87%) |
| 5 | Frontend Unit Tests & Coverage | **PASS** | 89.73% line coverage |
| 6 | TypeScript Type Check | **PASS** | 0 errors |
| 7 | Pre-commit Hooks | **SKIP** | No `.pre-commit-config.yaml` in project |
| 8 | Trivy Filesystem Scan | **PASS** | 0 CRITICAL, 0 HIGH, 0 total |
| 9 | Docker Image Scan (Grype) | **PASS** | 0 CRITICAL, 0 HIGH |
| 10 | CodeQL (Go + JavaScript) | **PASS** | 0 errors, 0 warnings |
| 11 | Linting (ESLint + golangci-lint) | **PASS** | 0 errors; pre-existing warnings only |
---
## Step Details
### 1. E2E Container Rebuild
Image rebuilt from scratch (212s build time). Container reached `healthy` in <5s. Confirmed HEALTHCHECK passes against `/api/v1/health` using `wget`. Image SHA: `ae066857e8c0`.
> **See [Incidental Findings](#incidental-findings)** — all five docker-compose files still had `curl` in their health check definitions; corrected before rebuild was confirmed healthy.
### 2. E2E Playwright Tests (Chromium + Firefox + WebKit)
| Metric | Count |
|--------|-------|
| Passed | 868 |
| Failed | 1 |
| Skipped | 1007 |
| Flaky | 0 |
| Duration | ~30 min |
**Failure:**
```
core/multi-component-workflows.spec.ts > Multi-Component Workflows
User with proxy creation role is configured for proxy management [firefox]
Error: invalid credentials
```
Pre-existing test-isolation flakiness with dynamically-created users. Not related to CVE changes. No regression introduced.
### 3. Local Patch Coverage Preflight
| Scope | Changed Lines | Covered Lines | Coverage |
|-------|--------------|---------------|---------|
| Overall | 58 | 54 | **93.1%** ✅ |
| Backend | 52 | 48 | **92.3%** |
| Frontend | 6 | 6 | **100.0%** |
Uncovered: `notification_service.go` L462463, L466467 (dead code paths, accepted).
### 4. Backend Unit Tests & Coverage
| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| Statement coverage | 87.9% |
| Line coverage | **88.2%** |
| Gate (min) | 87% |
| Status | ✅ Met |
### 5. Frontend Unit Tests & Coverage
Data from `frontend/coverage/coverage-summary.json` (2026-03-13 06:05). No frontend files were modified by this remediation.
| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| Lines | **89.73%** |
| Statements | 89.01% |
| Functions | 86.18% |
| Branches | 81.21% |
### 6. TypeScript Type Check
```
tsc --noEmit → exit 0 (0 errors)
```
### 7. Pre-commit Hooks
**SKIP** — No `.pre-commit-config.yaml` exists in the project. Git hooks are managed via lefthook; ESLint and golangci-lint run explicitly in Step 11.
### 8. Trivy Filesystem Scan
| Target | Type | CRITICAL | HIGH | MEDIUM | LOW |
|--------|------|---------|------|--------|-----|
| `backend/go.mod` | gomod | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| `frontend/package-lock.json` | npm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| `package-lock.json` | npm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scanners: `vuln,secret`. Zero findings.
### 9. Docker Image Scan (Grype)
| Severity | Count |
|----------|-------|
| 🔴 CRITICAL | **0** |
| 🟠 HIGH | **0** |
| 🟡 MEDIUM | 4 |
| 🟢 LOW | 2 |
**MEDIUM (non-blocking, no Alpine fix available):**
| CVE | Package(s) | Version |
|-----|-----------|---------|
| CVE-2025-60876 | `busybox`, `busybox-binsh`, `busybox-extras`, `ssl_client` | 1.37.0-r30 |
**LOW (non-blocking):**
| ID | Package | Notes |
|----|---------|-------|
| GHSA-fw7p-63qq-7hpr | `filippo.io/edwards25519` v1.1.0 | 2 instances; fixed in v1.1.1 |
**Suppressed (documented in `.grype.yaml`):**
| ID | Package | Expiry | Justification |
|----|---------|--------|---------------|
| GHSA-69x3-g4r3-p962 | nebula (embedded in caddy) | 2026-04-12 | smallstep/certificates still requires nebula v1.9.x; reviewed 2026-03-13 |
### 10. CodeQL Static Analysis
| Language | Errors | Warnings | Files Scanned |
|----------|--------|---------|---------------|
| Go | 0 | 0 | Full backend |
| JavaScript/TypeScript | 0 | 0 | 354/354 files |
### 11. Linting
**ESLint (frontend):**
- 0 errors, 857 warnings (all pre-existing non-blocking patterns)
- Exit 0
**golangci-lint (backend):**
- 0 errors, 53 warnings (all pre-existing)
- gocritic×50, gosec×2, bodyclose×1
- Pre-existing gosec findings (not introduced by this change):
- `mail_service.go:195` G203 — `template.HTML()` cast (no XSS vector in current usage)
- `docker_service_test.go:231` G306 — `os.WriteFile(0o660)` in test fixture
- Exit 0
---
## Incidental Findings
### CRITICAL — Corrected During Audit
**docker-compose health checks still referenced `curl` after CVE remediation**
All five docker-compose files retained `curl`-based `healthcheck.test` definitions. Since `curl` is no longer present in the runtime image, any container started from these files would enter and remain in the `unhealthy` state. This was confirmed during Step 1 (container failed health checks immediately after first rebuild).
**Root cause**: The Dockerfile `HEALTHCHECK` and `.docker/docker-entrypoint.sh` were correctly migrated to `wget`, but the compose `healthcheck` overrides were not updated in the same commit.
**Files corrected:**
| File | Change |
|------|--------|
| `.docker/compose/docker-compose.playwright-local.yml` | `curl -fsS``wget -qO /dev/null` |
| `.docker/compose/docker-compose.playwright-ci.yml` | `curl -sf``wget -qO /dev/null` |
| `.docker/compose/docker-compose.test.yml` | `["CMD","curl","-f",...]``["CMD-SHELL","wget -qO /dev/null ... || exit 1"]` |
| `.docker/compose/docker-compose.local.yml` | `curl -fsS``wget -qO /dev/null` |
| `.docker/compose/docker-compose.yml` | `curl -fsS``wget -qO /dev/null` |
### Minor — Corrected During Audit
**Stale comment in Dockerfile**
Removed comment `# binutils provides objdump for debug symbol detection in docker-entrypoint.sh` from Dockerfile — `binutils` is no longer installed; the comment was stale and misleading.
---
## Remediation Confirmation
| Blocker | Status |
|---------|--------|
| CVE-2026-3805 (`curl` HIGH) | ✅ Eliminated — `curl` removed from runtime image |
| CVE-2025-69650 (`binutils` HIGH) | ✅ Eliminated — `binutils` removed from runtime image |
| CVE-2025-69649 (`binutils` HIGH) | ✅ Eliminated — `binutils` removed from runtime image |
| `libc-utils` removed from runtime | ✅ Confirmed absent |
| `wget` substituted everywhere `curl` was used | ✅ Dockerfile, entrypoint, all 5 compose files |