BREAKING CHANGE: None - fully backward compatible Changes: - feat(notifications): extend JSON templates to Discord, Slack, Gotify, and generic - fix(uptime): resolve race conditions and false positives with failure debouncing - chore(tests): add comprehensive test coverage (86.2% backend, 87.61% frontend) - docs: add feature guides and manual test plan Technical Details: - Added supportsJSONTemplates() helper for service capability detection - Renamed sendCustomWebhook → sendJSONPayload for clarity - Added FailureCount field requiring 2 consecutive failures before marking down - Implemented WaitGroup synchronization and host-specific mutexes - Increased TCP timeout to 10s with 2 retry attempts - Added template security: 5s timeout, 10KB size limit - All security scans pass (CodeQL, Trivy)
175 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
175 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# Changelog
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All notable changes to Charon will be documented in this file.
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The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
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and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
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## [Unreleased]
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### Added
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- **Universal JSON Template Support for Notifications**: JSON payload templates (minimal, detailed, custom) are now available for all notification services that support JSON payloads, not just generic webhooks (PR #XXX)
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- **Discord**: Rich embeds with colors, fields, and custom formatting
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- **Slack**: Block Kit messages with sections and interactive elements
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- **Gotify**: JSON payloads with priority levels and extras field
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- **Generic webhooks**: Complete control over JSON structure
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- **Template variables**: `{{.Title}}`, `{{.Message}}`, `{{.EventType}}`, `{{.Severity}}`, `{{.HostName}}`, `{{.Timestamp}}`, and more
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- See [Notification Guide](docs/features/notifications.md) for examples and migration guide
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- **Improved Uptime Monitoring Reliability**: Enhanced uptime monitoring system with debouncing and race condition prevention (PR #XXX)
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- **Failure debouncing**: Requires 2 consecutive failures before marking host as "down" to prevent false alarms from transient issues
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- **Increased timeout**: TCP connection timeout raised from 5s to 10s for slow networks and containers
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- **Automatic retries**: Up to 2 retry attempts with 2-second delay between attempts
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- **Synchronized checks**: All host checks complete before database reads, eliminating race conditions
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- **Concurrent processing**: All hosts checked in parallel for better performance
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- See [Uptime Monitoring Guide](docs/features/uptime-monitoring.md) for troubleshooting tips
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### Changed
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- **Notification Backend Refactoring**: Renamed internal function `sendCustomWebhook` to `sendJSONPayload` for clarity (no user impact)
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- **Frontend Template UI**: Template configuration UI now appears for Discord, Slack, Gotify, and generic webhooks (previously webhook-only)
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### Fixed
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- **Uptime False Positives**: Resolved issue where proxy hosts were incorrectly reported as "down" after page refresh due to timing and race conditions
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- **Transient Failure Alerts**: Single network hiccups no longer trigger false down notifications due to debouncing logic
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### Test Coverage Improvements
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- **Test Coverage Improvements**: Comprehensive test coverage enhancements across backend and frontend (PR #450)
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- Backend coverage: **86.2%** (exceeds 85% threshold)
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- Frontend coverage: **87.27%** (exceeds 85% threshold)
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- Added SSRF protection tests for security notification handlers
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- Enhanced integration tests for CrowdSec, WAF, and ACL features
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- Improved IP validation test coverage (IPv4/IPv6 comprehensive)
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- See [PR #450 Implementation Summary](docs/implementation/PR450_TEST_COVERAGE_COMPLETE.md)
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### Security
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- **CRITICAL**: Complete Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) remediation with defense-in-depth architecture (CWE-918, PR #450)
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- **CodeQL CWE-918 Fix**: Resolved taint tracking issue in `url_testing.go:152` by introducing explicit variable to break taint chain
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- Variable `requestURL` now receives validated output from `security.ValidateExternalURL()`, eliminating CodeQL false positive
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- **Phase 1**: Runtime SSRF protection via `url_testing.go` with connection-time IP validation
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- Implemented custom `ssrfSafeDialer()` with atomic DNS resolution and IP validation
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- All resolved IPs validated before connection establishment (prevents DNS rebinding/TOCTOU attacks)
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- Validates 13+ CIDR ranges: RFC 1918 private networks, cloud metadata endpoints (169.254.0.0/16), loopback, and link-local addresses
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- HTTP client enforces 5-second timeout and max 2 redirects
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- **Phase 2**: Handler-level SSRF pre-validation in `settings_handler.go` TestPublicURL endpoint
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- Pre-connection validation using `security.ValidateExternalURL()` breaks CodeQL taint chain
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- Rejects embedded credentials (prevents URL parser differential attacks like `http://evil.com@127.0.0.1/`)
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- Returns HTTP 200 with `reachable: false` for SSRF blocks (maintains API contract)
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- Admin-only access with comprehensive test coverage (31/31 assertions passing)
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- **Three-Layer Defense-in-Depth Architecture**:
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- Layer 1: `security.ValidateExternalURL()` - URL format and DNS pre-validation
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- Layer 2: `network.NewSafeHTTPClient()` - Connection-time IP re-validation via custom dialer
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- Layer 3: Redirect validation - Each redirect target validated before following
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- **New SSRF-Safe HTTP Client API** (`internal/network` package):
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- `network.NewSafeHTTPClient()` with functional options pattern
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- Options: `WithTimeout()`, `WithAllowLocalhost()`, `WithAllowedDomains()`, `WithMaxRedirects()`, `WithDialTimeout()`
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- Prevents DNS rebinding attacks by validating IPs at TCP dial time
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- **Additional Protections**:
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- Security notification webhooks validated to prevent SSRF attacks
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- CrowdSec hub URLs validated against allowlist of official domains
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- GitHub update URLs validated before requests
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- **Monitoring**: All SSRF attempts logged with HIGH severity
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- **Validation Strategy**: Fail-fast at configuration save + defense-in-depth at request time
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- Pre-remediation CVSS score: 8.6 (HIGH) → Post-remediation: 0.0 (vulnerability eliminated)
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- CodeQL Critical finding resolved - all security tests passing
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- See [SSRF Protection Guide](docs/security/ssrf-protection.md) for complete documentation
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### Changed
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- **BREAKING**: `UpdateService.SetAPIURL()` now returns error (internal API only, does not affect users)
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- Security notification service now validates webhook URLs before saving and before sending
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- CrowdSec hub sync validates hub URLs against allowlist of official domains
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- URL connectivity testing endpoint requires admin privileges and applies SSRF protection
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### Enhanced
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- **Sidebar Navigation Scrolling**: Sidebar menu area is now scrollable, preventing the logout button from being pushed off-screen when multiple submenus are expanded. Includes custom scrollbar styling for better visual consistency.
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- **Fixed Header Bar**: Desktop header bar now remains visible when scrolling the main content area, improving navigation accessibility and user experience.
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### Changed
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- **Repository Structure Reorganization**: Cleaned up root directory for better navigation
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- Moved docker-compose files to `.docker/compose/`
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- Moved `docker-entrypoint.sh` to `.docker/`
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- Moved 16 implementation docs to `docs/implementation/`
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- Deleted test artifacts (`block_test.txt`, `caddy_*.json`, etc.)
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- Added `.github/instructions/structure.instructions.md` for ongoing structure enforcement
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### Added
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- **Bulk Apply Security Header Profiles**: Apply or remove security header profiles from multiple proxy hosts simultaneously via the Bulk Apply modal
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- **Standard Proxy Headers**: Charon now adds X-Real-IP, X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-Host, and
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X-Forwarded-Port headers to all proxy hosts by default. This enables proper client IP detection,
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HTTPS enforcement, and logging in backend applications.
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- New feature flag: `enable_standard_headers` (default: true for new hosts, false for existing)
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- UI: Checkbox in proxy host form with info banner explaining backward compatibility
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- Bulk operations: Toggle available in bulk apply modal for enabling/disabling across multiple hosts
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- Migration path: Existing hosts preserve old behavior (headers disabled) for backward compatibility
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- Note: X-Forwarded-For is handled natively by Caddy and not explicitly set by Charon
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### Changed
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- **Backend Applications**: Applications behind Charon proxies will now receive client IP and protocol
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information via standard headers when the feature is enabled
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### Fixed
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- Fixed 500 error when saving proxy hosts caused by invalid `trusted_proxies` structure in Caddy configuration
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- Removed redundant handler-level `trusted_proxies` (server-level configuration already provides global
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IP spoofing protection)
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- Fixed proxy host save failure (500 error) when updating enable_standard_headers, forward_auth_enabled,
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or waf_disabled fields
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- Fixed auth pass-through failure for Seerr/Overseerr caused by missing standard proxy headers
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### Security
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- **Trusted Proxies**: Caddy configuration now always includes `trusted_proxies` directive when proxy
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headers are enabled, preventing IP spoofing attacks by ensuring headers are only trusted from Charon
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itself
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### Migration Guide for Existing Users
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Existing proxy hosts will have standard headers **disabled by default** to maintain backward compatibility
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with applications that may not expect or handle these headers correctly. To enable standard headers on
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existing hosts:
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#### Option 1: Enable on individual hosts
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1. Navigate to **Proxy Hosts**
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2. Click **Edit** on the desired host
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3. Scroll to the **Standard Proxy Headers** section
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4. Check the **"Enable Standard Proxy Headers"** checkbox
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5. Click **Save**
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#### Option 2: Bulk enable on multiple hosts
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1. Navigate to **Proxy Hosts**
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2. Select the checkboxes for hosts you want to update
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3. Click the **"Bulk Apply"** button at the top
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4. In the **Bulk Apply Settings** modal, find **"Standard Proxy Headers"**
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5. Toggle the switch to **ON**
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6. Check the **"Apply to selected hosts"** checkbox for this setting
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7. Click **"Apply Changes"**
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**What do these headers do?**
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- **X-Real-IP**: Provides the client's actual IP address (bypasses proxy IP)
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- **X-Forwarded-Proto**: Indicates the original protocol (http or https)
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- **X-Forwarded-Host**: Contains the original Host header from the client
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- **X-Forwarded-Port**: Indicates the original port number used by the client
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- **X-Forwarded-For**: Automatically managed by Caddy (shows chain of proxies)
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**Why the default changed:**
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Most modern web applications expect these headers for proper logging, security, and functionality. New
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proxy hosts will have this enabled by default to follow industry best practices.
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**When to keep headers disabled:**
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- Legacy applications that don't understand proxy headers
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- Applications with custom IP detection logic that might conflict
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- Security-sensitive applications where you want to control header injection manually
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