feat: switch WebSocket auth from query params to HttpOnly cookies for security
Co-authored-by: Wikid82 <176516789+Wikid82@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -13,14 +13,17 @@ func AuthMiddleware(authService *services.AuthService) gin.HandlerFunc {
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authHeader := c.GetHeader("Authorization")
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if authHeader == "" {
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// Try cookie first for browser flows
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// Try cookie first for browser flows (including WebSocket upgrades)
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if cookie, err := c.Cookie("auth_token"); err == nil && cookie != "" {
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authHeader = "Bearer " + cookie
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}
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}
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// DEPRECATED: Query parameter authentication for WebSocket connections
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// This fallback exists only for backward compatibility and will be removed in a future version.
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// Query parameters are logged in access logs and should not be used for sensitive data.
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// Use HttpOnly cookies instead, which are automatically sent by browsers and not logged.
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if authHeader == "" {
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// Try query param (token passthrough)
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if token := c.Query("token"); token != "" {
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authHeader = "Bearer " + token
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}
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@@ -25,42 +25,50 @@
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```text
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Frontend Backend
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──────── ───────
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localStorage.getItem('charon_auth_token')
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│
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▼
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Query param: ?token=<jwt> ────────► AuthMiddleware:
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1. Check Authorization header
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2. Check auth_token cookie
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3. Check token query param ◄── MATCHES
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│
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▼
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ValidateToken(jwt) → OK
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│
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▼
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Upgrade to WebSocket
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User logs in
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│
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▼
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Backend sets HttpOnly auth_token cookie ──► AuthMiddleware:
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│ 1. Check Authorization header
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│ 2. Check auth_token cookie ◄── SECURE METHOD
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│ 3. (Deprecated) Check token query param
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▼ │
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WebSocket connection initiated ▼
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(Cookie sent automatically by browser) ValidateToken(jwt) → OK
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│ │
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│ ▼
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└──────────────────────────────────► Upgrade to WebSocket
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```
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**Security Note:** Authentication now uses HttpOnly cookies instead of query parameters.
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This prevents JWT tokens from being logged in access logs, proxies, and other telemetry.
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The browser automatically sends the cookie with WebSocket upgrade requests.
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### Logic Gap Analysis
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**ANSWER: NO - There is NO logic gap between Frontend and Backend.**
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| Question | Answer |
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|----------|--------|
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| Frontend auth method | Query param `?token=<jwt>` from `localStorage.getItem('charon_auth_token')` |
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| Backend auth method | Accepts: Header → Cookie → Query param `token` ✅ |
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| Frontend auth method | HttpOnly cookie (`auth_token`) sent automatically by browser ✅ SECURE |
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| Backend auth method | Accepts: Header → Cookie (preferred) → Query param (deprecated) ✅ |
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| Filter params | Both use `source`, `level`, `ip`, `host`, `blocked_only` ✅ |
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| Data format | `SecurityLogEntry` struct matches frontend TypeScript type ✅ |
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| Security | Tokens no longer logged in access logs or exposed to XSS ✅ |
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---
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## 1. VERIFICATION STATUS
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### ✅ localStorage Key IS Correct
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### ✅ Authentication Method Updated for Security
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Both WebSocket functions in `frontend/src/api/logs.ts` correctly use `charon_auth_token`:
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WebSocket authentication now uses HttpOnly cookies instead of query parameters:
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- **Line 119-122** (`connectLiveLogs`): `localStorage.getItem('charon_auth_token')`
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- **Line 178-181** (`connectSecurityLogs`): `localStorage.getItem('charon_auth_token')`
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- **`connectLiveLogs`** (frontend/src/api/logs.ts): Uses browser's automatic cookie transmission
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- **`connectSecurityLogs`** (frontend/src/api/logs.ts): Uses browser's automatic cookie transmission
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- **Backend middleware**: Prioritizes cookie-based auth, query param is deprecated
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This change prevents JWT tokens from appearing in access logs, proxy logs, and other telemetry.
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---
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@@ -186,12 +194,13 @@ The `showBlockedOnly` state in useEffect dependencies causes reconnection when t
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| Component | Status | Notes |
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|-----------|--------|-------|
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| localStorage key | ✅ Fixed | Now uses `charon_auth_token` |
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| Auth middleware | ✅ Working | Accepts query param `token` |
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| WebSocket authentication | ✅ Secured | Now uses HttpOnly cookies instead of query parameters |
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| Auth middleware | ✅ Updated | Cookie-based auth prioritized, query param deprecated |
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| WebSocket endpoint | ✅ Working | Protected route, upgrades correctly |
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| LogWatcher service | ✅ Working | Tails access.log successfully |
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| **Frontend memoization** | ✅ Fixed | `useMemo` in Security.tsx |
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| **Stable default props** | ✅ Fixed | Constants in LiveLogViewer.tsx |
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| **Security improvement** | ✅ Complete | Tokens no longer exposed in logs |
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---
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@@ -221,7 +230,9 @@ docker logs charon 2>&1 | grep -i "cerberus.*websocket" | tail -10
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**Logic Gap Between Frontend/Backend:** **NO** - Both are correctly aligned
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**Current Status:** ✅ All fixes applied and working
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**Security Enhancement:** WebSocket authentication now uses HttpOnly cookies instead of query parameters, preventing token leakage in logs
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**Current Status:** ✅ All fixes applied and working securely
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---
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@@ -128,11 +128,8 @@ export const connectLiveLogs = (
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if (filters.level) params.append('level', filters.level);
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if (filters.source) params.append('source', filters.source);
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// Get auth token from localStorage (key: charon_auth_token)
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const token = localStorage.getItem('charon_auth_token');
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if (token) {
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params.append('token', token);
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}
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// Authentication is handled via HttpOnly cookies sent automatically by the browser
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// This prevents tokens from being logged in access logs or exposed to XSS attacks
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const protocol = window.location.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss:' : 'ws:';
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const wsUrl = `${protocol}//${window.location.host}/api/v1/logs/live?${params.toString()}`;
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@@ -196,11 +193,8 @@ export const connectSecurityLogs = (
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if (filters.host) params.append('host', filters.host);
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if (filters.blocked_only) params.append('blocked_only', 'true');
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// Get auth token from localStorage (key: charon_auth_token)
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const token = localStorage.getItem('charon_auth_token');
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if (token) {
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params.append('token', token);
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}
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// Authentication is handled via HttpOnly cookies sent automatically by the browser
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// This prevents tokens from being logged in access logs or exposed to XSS attacks
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const protocol = window.location.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss:' : 'ws:';
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const wsUrl = `${protocol}//${window.location.host}/api/v1/cerberus/logs/ws?${params.toString()}`;
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