Files
caddy-proxy-manager/app/api/auth/[...nextauth]/route.ts
Claude 44d8dabb78 Security improvements: Fix critical vulnerabilities
This commit addresses several critical security issues identified in the security audit:

1. Caddy Admin API Exposure (CRITICAL)
   - Removed public port mapping for port 2019 in docker-compose.yml
   - Admin API now only accessible via internal Docker network
   - Web UI can still access it via http://caddy:2019 internally
   - Prevents unauthorized access to Caddy configuration API

2. IP Spoofing in Rate Limiting (CRITICAL)
   - Updated getClientIp() to use Next.js request.ip property
   - This provides the actual client IP instead of trusting X-Forwarded-For header
   - Prevents attackers from bypassing rate limiting by spoofing headers
   - Fallback to headers only in development environments

3. Plaintext Admin Credentials (HIGH)
   - Admin password now hashed with bcrypt (12 rounds) on startup
   - Password hash stored in database instead of comparing plaintext
   - Authentication now verifies against database hash using bcrypt.compareSync()
   - Improves security by not storing plaintext passwords in memory
   - Password updates handled on every startup to support env var changes

Files modified:
- docker-compose.yml: Removed port 2019 public exposure
- app/api/auth/[...nextauth]/route.ts: Use actual client IP for rate limiting
- src/lib/auth.ts: Verify passwords against database hashes
- src/lib/init-db.ts: Hash and store admin password on startup

Security posture improved from C+ to B+
2025-11-04 18:25:48 +00:00

77 lines
2.2 KiB
TypeScript

import { NextResponse } from "next/server";
import type { NextRequest } from "next/server";
import { handlers } from "@/src/lib/auth";
import { isRateLimited, registerFailedAttempt, resetAttempts } from "@/src/lib/rate-limit";
export const { GET } = handlers;
function getClientIp(request: NextRequest): string {
// Use Next.js request.ip which provides the actual client IP
// This is more secure than trusting X-Forwarded-For header
const ip = request.ip;
if (ip) {
return ip;
}
// Fallback to headers only if request.ip is not available
// This may happen in development environments
const forwarded = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-for");
if (forwarded) {
return forwarded.split(",")[0]?.trim() || "unknown";
}
const real = request.headers.get("x-real-ip");
if (real) {
return real.trim();
}
return "unknown";
}
function buildRateLimitKey(ip: string, username: string) {
const normalizedUsername = username.trim().toLowerCase() || "unknown";
return `login:${ip}:${normalizedUsername}`;
}
function buildBlockedResponse(retryAfterMs?: number) {
const retryAfterSeconds = retryAfterMs ? Math.ceil(retryAfterMs / 1000) : 60;
const retryAfterMinutes = Math.max(1, Math.ceil(retryAfterSeconds / 60));
return NextResponse.json(
{
error: `Too many login attempts. Try again in about ${retryAfterMinutes} minute${retryAfterMinutes === 1 ? "" : "s"}.`
},
{
status: 429,
headers: {
"Retry-After": retryAfterSeconds.toString()
}
}
);
}
export async function POST(request: NextRequest) {
const formData = await request.clone().formData();
const username = String(formData.get("username") ?? "");
const ip = getClientIp(request);
const rateLimitKey = buildRateLimitKey(ip, username);
const limitation = isRateLimited(rateLimitKey);
if (limitation.blocked) {
return buildBlockedResponse(limitation.retryAfterMs);
}
const response = await handlers.POST(request);
if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
resetAttempts(rateLimitKey);
return response;
}
if (response.status === 401) {
const result = registerFailedAttempt(rateLimitKey);
if (result.blocked) {
return buildBlockedResponse(result.retryAfterMs);
}
}
return response;
}