chore: Enhance documentation for E2E testing:

- Added clarity and structure to README files, including recent updates and getting started sections.
- Improved manual verification documentation for CrowdSec authentication, emphasizing expected outputs and success criteria.
- Updated debugging guide with detailed output examples and automatic trace capture information.
- Refined best practices for E2E tests, focusing on efficient polling, locator strategies, and state management.
- Documented triage report for DNS Provider feature tests, highlighting issues fixed and test results before and after improvements.
- Revised E2E test writing guide to include when to use specific helper functions and patterns for better test reliability.
- Enhanced troubleshooting documentation with clear resolutions for common issues, including timeout and token configuration problems.
- Updated tests README to provide quick links and best practices for writing robust tests.
This commit is contained in:
GitHub Actions
2026-03-24 01:47:22 +00:00
parent 7d986f2821
commit ca477c48d4
52 changed files with 983 additions and 198 deletions

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ A complete debugging ecosystem has been implemented to provide maximum observabi
**File**: `tests/utils/debug-logger.ts` (291 lines)
**Features**:
- Class-based logger with methods: `step()`, `network()`, `pageState()`, `locator()`, `assertion()`, `error()`
- Automatic duration tracking for operations
- Color-coded console output for local runs (ANSI colors)
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ A complete debugging ecosystem has been implemented to provide maximum observabi
- Integration with Playwright test.step() system
**Key Methods**:
```typescript
step(name: string, duration?: number) // Log test steps
network(entry: NetworkLogEntry) // Log HTTP activity
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ printSummary() // Print colored summary to cons
```
**Output Example**:
```
├─ Navigate to home page
├─ Fill login form (234ms)
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@ printSummary() // Print colored summary to cons
**File**: `tests/global-setup.ts` (Updated with timing logs)
**Enhancements**:
- Timing information for health checks (all operations timed)
- Port connectivity checks with timing (Caddy admin, emergency server)
- IPv4 vs IPv6 detection in URL parsing
@@ -60,6 +64,7 @@ printSummary() // Print colored summary to cons
- Error context on failures with next steps
**Sample Output**:
```
🔍 Checking Caddy admin API health at http://localhost:2019...
✅ Caddy admin API (port 2019) is healthy [45ms]
@@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ printSummary() // Print colored summary to cons
**File**: `playwright.config.js` (Updated)
**Enhancements**:
- `trace: 'on-first-retry'` - Captures traces for all retries (not just first)
- `video: 'retain-on-failure'` - Records videos only for failed tests
- `screenshot: 'only-on-failure'` - Screenshots on failure only
@@ -83,6 +89,7 @@ printSummary() // Print colored summary to cons
- Comprehensive comments explaining each option
**Configuration Added**:
```javascript
use: {
trace: process.env.CI ? 'on-first-retry' : 'on-first-retry',
@@ -96,6 +103,7 @@ use: {
**File**: `tests/reporters/debug-reporter.ts` (130 lines)
**Features**:
- Parses test step execution and identifies slow operations (>5s)
- Aggregates failures by type (timeout, assertion, network, locator)
- Generates structured summary output to stdout
@@ -104,6 +112,7 @@ use: {
- Creates visual bar charts for failure distribution
**Sample Output**:
```
╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ E2E Test Execution Summary ║
@@ -130,6 +139,7 @@ network │ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 1
**File**: `tests/fixtures/network.ts` (286 lines)
**Features**:
- Intercepts all HTTP requests and responses
- Tracks metrics per request:
- URL, method, status code, elapsed time
@@ -150,6 +160,7 @@ network │ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 1
- Per-test request logging to debug logger
**Export Example**:
```csv
"Timestamp","Method","URL","Status","Duration (ms)","Content-Type","Body Size","Error"
"2024-01-27T10:30:45.123Z","GET","https://api.example.com/health","200","45","application/json","234",""
@@ -161,6 +172,7 @@ network │ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 1
**File**: `tests/utils/test-steps.ts` (148 lines)
**Features**:
- `testStep()` - Wrapper around test.step() with automatic logging
- `LoggedPage` - Page wrapper that logs all interactions
- `testAssert()` - Assertion helper with logging
@@ -171,6 +183,7 @@ network │ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 1
- Performance tracking per test
**Usage Example**:
```typescript
await testStep('Login', async () => {
await page.click('[role="button"]');
@@ -187,6 +200,7 @@ console.log(`Completed in ${result.duration}ms`);
**File**: `.github/workflows/e2e-tests.yml` (Updated)
**Environment Variables Added**:
```yaml
env:
DEBUG: 'charon:*,charon-test:*'
@@ -195,12 +209,14 @@ env:
```
**Shard Step Enhancements**:
- Per-shard start/end logging with timestamps
- Shard duration tracking
- Sequential output format for easy parsing
- Status banner for each shard completion
**Sample Shard Output**:
```
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
E2E Test Shard 1/4
@@ -214,6 +230,7 @@ Shard 1 Complete | Duration: 125s
```
**Job Summary Enhancements**:
- Per-shard status table with timestamps
- Test artifact locations (HTML report, videos, traces, logs)
- Debugging tips for common scenarios
@@ -254,6 +271,7 @@ Shard 1 Complete | Duration: 125s
**File**: `docs/testing/debugging-guide.md` (600+ lines)
**Sections**:
- Quick start for local testing
- VS Code debug task usage guide
- Debug logger method reference
@@ -265,6 +283,7 @@ Shard 1 Complete | Duration: 125s
- Troubleshooting tips
**Features**:
- Code examples for all utilities
- Sample output for each feature
- Commands for common debugging tasks
@@ -276,6 +295,7 @@ Shard 1 Complete | Duration: 125s
## File Inventory
### Created Files (4)
| File | Lines | Purpose |
|------|-------|---------|
| `tests/utils/debug-logger.ts` | 291 | Core debug logging utility |
@@ -287,6 +307,7 @@ Shard 1 Complete | Duration: 125s
**Total New Code**: 1,455+ lines
### Modified Files (3)
| File | Changes |
|------|---------|
| `tests/global-setup.ts` | Enhanced timing logs, error context, detailed output |
@@ -314,6 +335,7 @@ PLAYWRIGHT_BASE_URL=http://localhost:8080
### In CI (GitHub Actions)
Set automatically in workflow:
```yaml
env:
DEBUG: 'charon:*,charon-test:*'
@@ -333,6 +355,7 @@ All new tasks are in the "test" group in VS Code:
4.`Test: E2E Playwright - View Coverage Report`
Plus existing tasks:
- `Test: E2E Playwright (Chromium)`
- `Test: E2E Playwright (All Browsers)`
- `Test: E2E Playwright (Headed)`
@@ -434,6 +457,7 @@ Plus existing tasks:
### After Implementation
**Local Debugging**
- Interactive step-by-step debugging
- Full trace capture with Playwright Inspector
- Color-coded console output with timing
@@ -441,6 +465,7 @@ Plus existing tasks:
- Automatic slow operation detection
**CI Diagnostics**
- Per-shard status tracking with timing
- Failure categorization by type (timeout, assertion, network)
- Aggregated statistics across all shards
@@ -448,6 +473,7 @@ Plus existing tasks:
- Artifact collection for detailed analysis
**Performance Analysis**
- Per-operation duration tracking
- Network request metrics (status, size, timing)
- Automatic identification of slow operations (>5s)
@@ -455,6 +481,7 @@ Plus existing tasks:
- Request/response size analysis
**Network Visibility**
- All HTTP requests logged
- Status codes and response times tracked
- Request/response headers (sanitized)
@@ -462,6 +489,7 @@ Plus existing tasks:
- Error context with messages
**Data Export**
- Network logs as CSV for spreadsheet analysis
- Structured JSON for programmatic access
- Test metrics for trend analysis
@@ -487,6 +515,7 @@ Plus existing tasks:
## Next Steps for Users
1. **Try Local Debugging**:
```bash
npm run e2e -- --grep="test-name"
```
@@ -497,11 +526,13 @@ Plus existing tasks:
- Select a debug task
3. **View Test Reports**:
```bash
npx playwright show-report
```
4. **Inspect Traces**:
```bash
npx playwright show-trace test-results/[test-name]/trace.zip
```

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ This document explains how the new comprehensive debugging infrastructure helps
## What Changed: Before vs. After
### BEFORE: Generic Failure Output
```
✗ [chromium] tests/settings/account-settings.spec.ts should validate certificate email format
Timeout 30s exceeded, waiting for expect(locator).toBeDisabled()
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ This document explains how the new comprehensive debugging infrastructure helps
```
**Problem**: No information about:
- What page was displayed when it failed
- What network requests were in flight
- What the actual button state was
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ This document explains how the new comprehensive debugging infrastructure helps
### AFTER: Rich Debug Logging Output
#### 1. **Test Step Logging** (From enhanced global-setup.ts)
```
✅ Global setup complete
@@ -37,6 +40,7 @@ This document explains how the new comprehensive debugging infrastructure helps
```
#### 2. **Network Activity Logging** (From network.ts interceptor)
```
📡 Network Log (automatic)
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -52,6 +56,7 @@ Timestamp │ Method │ URL │ Status │ Duration
**Key Insight**: The 422 error on email update shows the API is rejecting the input, which explains why the button didn't disable—the form never validated successfully.
#### 3. **Locator Matching Logs** (From debug-logger.ts)
```
🎯 Locator Actions:
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -71,6 +76,7 @@ Timestamp │ Method │ URL │ Status │ Duration
**Key Insight**: The form wasn't visible in the DOM when the test tried to click the button.
#### 4. **Assertion Logging** (From debug-logger.ts)
```
✓ Assert: "button is enabled" PASS [15ms]
└─ Expected: enabled=true
@@ -89,6 +95,7 @@ Timestamp │ Method │ URL │ Status │ Duration
**Key Insight**: The validation error exists but is hidden, so the button remains enabled. The test expected it to disable.
#### 5. **Timing Analysis** (From debug reporter)
```
📊 Test Timeline:
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -108,14 +115,17 @@ Timestamp │ Method │ URL │ Status │ Duration
## How to Read the Debug Output in Playwright Report
### Step 1: Open the Report
```bash
npx playwright show-report
```
### Step 2: Click Failed Test
The test details page shows:
**Console Logs Section**:
```
[debug] 03:48:12.456: Step "Navigate to account settings"
[debug] └─ URL transitioned from / to /account
@@ -141,14 +151,18 @@ The test details page shows:
```
### Step 3: Check the Trace
Click "Trace" tab:
- **Timeline**: See each action with exact timing
- **Network**: View all HTTP requests and responses
- **DOM Snapshots**: Inspect page state at each step
- **Console**: See browser console messages
### Step 4: Watch the Video
The video shows:
- What the user would have seen
- Where the UI hung or stalled
- If spinners/loading states appeared
@@ -157,9 +171,11 @@ The video shows:
## Failure Category Examples
### Category 1: Timeout Failures
**Indicator**: `Timeout 30s exceeded, waiting for...`
**Debug Output**:
```
⏱️ Operation Timeline:
[03:48:14.000] ← Start waiting for locator
@@ -173,6 +189,7 @@ The video shows:
**Diagnosis**: The network was slow (2.4s for a 50KB response). Test didn't wait long enough.
**Fix**:
```javascript
await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle'); // Wait for network before assertion
await expect(locator).toBeVisible({timeout: 10000}); // Increase timeout
@@ -181,9 +198,11 @@ await expect(locator).toBeVisible({timeout: 10000}); // Increase timeout
---
### Category 2: Assertion Failures
**Indicator**: `expect(locator).toBeDisabled() failed`
**Debug Output**:
```
✋ Assertion failed: toBeDisabled()
Expected: disabled=true
@@ -213,6 +232,7 @@ await expect(locator).toBeVisible({timeout: 10000}); // Increase timeout
**Diagnosis**: The component's disable logic isn't working correctly.
**Fix**:
```jsx
// In React component:
const isFormValid = !hasValidationErrors;
@@ -227,9 +247,11 @@ const isFormValid = !hasValidationErrors;
---
### Category 3: Locator Failures
**Indicator**: `getByRole('button', {name: /save/i}): multiple elements found`
**Debug Output**:
```
🚨 Strict Mode Violation: Multiple elements matched
Selector: getByRole('button', {name: /save/i})
@@ -255,6 +277,7 @@ const isFormValid = !hasValidationErrors;
**Diagnosis**: Locator is too broad and matches multiple elements.
**Fix**:
```javascript
// ✅ Good: Scoped to dialog
await page.getByRole('dialog').getByRole('button', {name: /save certificate/i}).click();
@@ -269,9 +292,11 @@ await page.getByRole('button', {name: /save/i}).click();
---
### Category 4: Network/API Failures
**Indicator**: `API returned 422` or `POST /api/endpoint failed with 500`
**Debug Output**:
```
❌ Network Error
Request: POST /api/account/email
@@ -307,6 +332,7 @@ await page.getByRole('button', {name: /save/i}).click();
**Diagnosis**: The API is working correctly, but the frontend error handling isn't working.
**Fix**:
```javascript
// In frontend error handler:
try {
@@ -326,6 +352,7 @@ try {
## Real-World Example: The Certificate Email Test
**Test Code** (simplified):
```javascript
test('should validate certificate email format', async ({page}) => {
await page.goto('/account');
@@ -344,6 +371,7 @@ test('should validate certificate email format', async ({page}) => {
```
**Debug Output Sequence**:
```
1⃣ Navigate to /account
✅ Page loaded [1234ms]
@@ -399,6 +427,7 @@ test('should validate certificate email format', async ({page}) => {
```
**How to Fix**:
1. Check the `Account.tsx` form submission error handler
2. Ensure API errors update form state: `setFormErrors(response.errors)`
3. Ensure button disable logic: `disabled={Object.keys(formErrors).length > 0}`
@@ -433,6 +462,7 @@ other │ ██░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 2/
```
**What this tells you**:
- **36% Timeout**: Network is slow or test expectations unrealistic
- **27% Assertion**: Component behavior wrong (disable logic, form state, etc.)
- **18% Locator**: Selector strategy needs improvement

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@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ This guide explains how to use the comprehensive debugging infrastructure to dia
## Quick Access Tools
### 1. **Playwright HTML Report** (Visual Analysis)
```bash
# When tests complete, open the report
npx playwright show-report
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ npx playwright show-report --port 9323
```
**What to look for:**
- Click on each failed test
- View the trace timeline (shows each action, network request, assertion)
- Check the video recording to see exactly what went wrong
@@ -21,30 +23,35 @@ npx playwright show-report --port 9323
- Check browser console logs
### 2. **Debug Logger CSV Export** (Network Analysis)
```bash
# After tests complete, check for network logs in test-results
find test-results -name "*.csv" -type f
```
**What to look for:**
- HTTP requests that failed or timed out
- Slow network operations (>1000ms)
- Authentication failures (401/403)
- API response errors
### 3. **Trace Files** (Step-by-Step Replay)
```bash
# View detailed trace for a failed test
npx playwright show-trace test-results/[test-name]/trace.zip
```
**Features:**
- Pause and step through each action
- Inspect DOM at any point
- Review network timing
- Check locator matching
### 4. **Video Recordings** (Visual Feedback Loop)
- Located in: `test-results/.playwright-artifacts-1/`
- Map filenames to test names in Playwright report
- Watch to understand timing and UI state when failure occurred
@@ -54,24 +61,28 @@ npx playwright show-trace test-results/[test-name]/trace.zip
Based on the summary showing "other" category failures, these issues likely fall into:
### Category A: Timing/Flakiness Issues
- Tests intermittently fail due to timeouts
- Elements not appearing in expected timeframe
- **Diagnosis**: Check videos for loading spinners, network delays
- **Fix**: Increase timeout or add wait for specific condition
### Category B: Locator Issues
- Selectors matching wrong elements or multiple elements
- Elements appearing in different UI states
- **Diagnosis**: Check traces to see selector matching logic
- **Fix**: Make selectors more specific or use role-based locators
### Category C: State/Data Issues
- Form data not persisting
- Navigation not working correctly
- **Diagnosis**: Check network logs for API failures
- **Fix**: Add wait for API completion, verify mock data
### Category D: Accessibility/Keyboard Navigation
- Keyboard events not triggering actions
- Focus not moving as expected
- **Diagnosis**: Review traces for keyboard action handling
@@ -79,7 +90,7 @@ Based on the summary showing "other" category failures, these issues likely fall
## Step-by-Step Failure Analysis Process
### For Each Failed Test:
### For Each Failed Test
1. **Get Test Name**
- Open Playwright report
@@ -87,9 +98,11 @@ Based on the summary showing "other" category failures, these issues likely fall
- Note the test file + test name
2. **View the Trace**
```bash
npx playwright show-trace test-results/[test-name-hash]/trace.zip
```
- Go through each step
- Note which step failed and why
- Check the actual error message
@@ -129,60 +142,75 @@ Our debug logger outputs structured messages like:
## Common Failure Patterns & Solutions
### Pattern 1: "Timeout waiting for locator"
**Cause**: Element not appearing within timeout
**Diagnosis**:
- Check video - is the page still loading?
- Check network tab - any pending requests?
- Check DOM snapshot - does element exist but hidden?
**Solution**:
- Add `await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle')`
- Use more robust locators (role-based instead of ID)
- Increase timeout if it's a legitimate slow operation
### Pattern 2: "Assertion failed: expect(locator).toBeDisabled()"
**Cause**: Button not in expected state
**Diagnosis**:
- Check trace - what's the button's actual state?
- Check console - any JS errors?
- Check network - is a form submission in progress?
**Solution**:
- Add explicit wait: `await expect(button).toBeDisabled({timeout: 10000})`
- Wait for preceding action: `await page.getByRole('button').click(); await page.waitForLoadState()`
- Check form library state
### Pattern 3: "Strict mode violation: multiple elements found"
**Cause**: Selector matches 2+ elements
**Diagnosis**:
- Check trace DOM snapshots - count matching elements
- Check test file - is selector too broad?
**Solution**:
- Scope to container: `page.getByRole('dialog').getByRole('button', {name: 'Save'})`
- Use .first() or .nth(0): `getByRole('button').first()`
- Make selector more specific
### Pattern 4: "Element not found by getByRole(...)"
**Cause**: Accessibility attributes missing
**Diagnosis**:
- Check DOM in trace - what tags/attributes exist?
- Is it missing role attribute?
- Is aria-label/aria-labelledby correct?
**Solution**:
- Add role attribute to element
- Add accessible name (aria-label, aria-labelledby, or text content)
- Use more forgiving selectors temporarily to confirm
### Pattern 5: "Test timed out after 30000ms"
**Cause**: Test execution exceeded timeout
**Diagnosis**:
- Check videos - where did it hang?
- Check traces - last action before timeout?
- Check network - any concurrent long-running requests?
**Solution**:
- Break test into smaller steps
- Add explicit waits between actions
- Check for infinite loops or blocking operations
@@ -208,6 +236,7 @@ other │ ██░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 2/
```
**Key insights:**
- **Timeout**: Look for network delays or missing waits
- **Assertion**: Check state management and form validation
- **Locator**: Focus on selector robustness
@@ -216,6 +245,7 @@ other │ ██░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 2/
## Advanced Debugging Techniques
### 1. Run Single Failed Test Locally
```bash
# Get exact test name from report, then:
npx playwright test --grep "should show user status badges"
@@ -225,6 +255,7 @@ DEBUG=charon:* npx playwright test --grep "should show user status badges" --deb
```
### 2. Inspect Network Logs CSV
```bash
# Convert CSV to readable format
column -t -s',' tests/network-logs.csv | less
@@ -233,16 +264,19 @@ column -t -s',' tests/network-logs.csv | less
```
### 3. Compare Videos Side-by-Side
- Download videos from test-results/.playwright-artifacts-1/
- Open in VLC with playlist
- Play at 2x speed to spot behavior differences
### 4. Check Browser Console
- In trace player, click "Console" tab
- Look for JS errors or warnings
- Check for 404/500 API responses in network tab
### 5. Reproduce Locally with Same Conditions
```bash
# Use the exact same seed (if randomization is involved)
SEED=12345 npx playwright test --grep "failing-test"
@@ -256,6 +290,7 @@ npx playwright test --grep "failing-test" --project=chromium --debug
If tests pass locally but fail in CI Docker container:
### Check Container Logs
```bash
# View Docker container output
docker compose -f .docker/compose/docker-compose.test.yml logs charon
@@ -265,12 +300,14 @@ docker compose logs --tail=50
```
### Compare Environments
- Docker: Running on 0.0.0.0:8080
- Local: Running on localhost:8080/http://127.0.0.1:8080
- Local: Running on localhost:8080/<http://127.0.0.1:8080>
- **Check**: Are there IPv4/IPv6 differences?
- **Check**: Are there DNS resolution issues?
### Port Accessibility
```bash
# From inside Docker, check if ports are accessible
docker exec charon curl -v http://localhost:8080
@@ -281,6 +318,7 @@ docker exec charon curl -v http://localhost:2020
## Escalation Path
### When to Investigate Code
- Same tests fail consistently (not flaky)
- Error message points to specific feature
- Video shows incorrect behavior
@@ -289,12 +327,14 @@ docker exec charon curl -v http://localhost:2020
**Action**: Fix the code/feature being tested
### When to Improve Test
- Tests flaky (fail 1 in 5 times)
- Timeout errors on slow operations
- Intermittent locator matching issues
- **Action**: Add waits, use more robust selectors, increase timeouts
### When to Update Test Infrastructure
- Port/networking issues
- Authentication failures
- Global setup incomplete

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
> **Recent Updates**: See [Sprint 1 Improvements](sprint1-improvements.md) for information about recent E2E test reliability and performance enhancements (February 2026).
### Getting Started with E2E Tests
- **Running Tests**: `npm run e2e`
- **All Browsers**: `npm run e2e:all`
- **Headed UI on headless Linux**: `npm run e2e:ui:headless-server` — see `docs/development/running-e2e.md` for details

View File

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
```
**Expected Output**:
```
time="..." level=warning msg="Environment variable CHARON_SECURITY_CROWDSEC_API_KEY is set but invalid. Either remove it from docker-compose.yml or update it to match the auto-generated key. A new valid key will be generated and saved." masked_key=fake...345
```
@@ -82,11 +83,13 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
```
**Expected Output**:
```
time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer authentication successful" masked_key="abcd...wxyz" source=file
```
**Success Criteria**:
- ✅ Warning logged about invalid env var
- ✅ New key auto-generated and saved to `/app/data/crowdsec/bouncer_key`
- ✅ Bouncer authenticates successfully with new key
@@ -119,6 +122,7 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
```
**Expected Output**:
```
time="..." level=info msg="LAPI not ready, retrying with backoff" attempt=1 error="connection refused" next_attempt_ms=500
time="..." level=info msg="LAPI not ready, retrying with backoff" attempt=2 error="connection refused" next_attempt_ms=750
@@ -128,6 +132,7 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
4. **Wait for LAPI to Start** (up to 30 seconds)
Look for success message:
```
time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer authentication successful" masked_key="abcd...wxyz" source=file
```
@@ -142,6 +147,7 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
**Expected**: HTTP 200 OK
**Success Criteria**:
- ✅ Logs show retry attempts with exponential backoff (500ms → 750ms → 1125ms → ...)
- ✅ Connection succeeds after LAPI starts (within 30s max)
- ✅ No immediate failure on first connection refused error
@@ -157,6 +163,7 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
1. **Reproduce Pre-Fix Behavior** (for comparison - requires reverting to old code)
With old code, setting invalid env var would cause:
```
time="..." level=error msg="LAPI authentication failed" error="access forbidden (403)" key="[REDACTED]"
```
@@ -164,12 +171,14 @@ This document provides step-by-step procedures for manually verifying the Bug #1
2. **Apply Fix and Repeat Scenario 1**
With new code, same invalid env var should produce:
```
time="..." level=warning msg="Environment variable CHARON_SECURITY_CROWDSEC_API_KEY is set but invalid..."
time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer authentication successful" masked_key="abcd...wxyz" source=file
```
**Success Criteria**:
- ✅ No "access forbidden" errors after auto-recovery
- ✅ Bouncer connects successfully with auto-generated key
@@ -190,6 +199,7 @@ docker restart charon
```
**Expected Log**:
```
time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer authentication successful" masked_key="vali...test" source=environment_variable
```
@@ -203,6 +213,7 @@ docker restart charon
```
**Expected Log**:
```
time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer authentication successful" masked_key="abcd...wxyz" source=file
```
@@ -216,12 +227,14 @@ docker restart charon
```
**Expected Log**:
```
time="..." level=info msg="Registering new CrowdSec bouncer: caddy-bouncer"
time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer registration successful" masked_key="new-...123" source=auto_generated
```
**Success Criteria**:
- ✅ Logs clearly show `source=environment_variable`, `source=file`, or `source=auto_generated`
- ✅ User can determine which key is active without reading code
@@ -240,6 +253,7 @@ time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer registration successful" masked_key=
**Cause**: CrowdSec process failed to start or crashed
**Debug Steps**:
1. Check LAPI process: `docker exec charon ps aux | grep crowdsec`
2. Check LAPI logs: `docker exec charon cat /var/log/crowdsec/crowdsec.log`
3. Verify config: `docker exec charon cat /etc/crowdsec/config.yaml`
@@ -249,6 +263,7 @@ time="..." level=info msg="CrowdSec bouncer registration successful" masked_key=
**Cause**: Key not properly registered with LAPI
**Resolution**:
```bash
# List registered bouncers
docker exec charon cscli bouncers list

View File

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ logger.step('Click login button', 245); // with duration in ms
```
**Output:**
```
├─ Navigate to home page
├─ Click login button (245ms)
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ logger.network({
```
**Output:**
```
✅ POST https://api.example.com/login [200] 342ms
```
@@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ logger.locator('[role="button"]', 'click', true, 45);
```
**Output:**
```
✓ click "[role="button"]" 45ms
```
@@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ logger.assertion('URL is correct', false, 'http://old.com', 'http://new.com');
```
**Output:**
```
✓ Assert: Button is visible
✗ Assert: URL is correct | expected: "http://new.com", actual: "http://old.com"
@@ -122,6 +126,7 @@ logger.error('Network request failed', new Error('TIMEOUT'), 1);
```
**Output:**
```
❌ ERROR: Network request failed - TIMEOUT
🔄 Recovery: 1 attempts remaining
@@ -134,6 +139,7 @@ Traces capture all interactions, network activity, and DOM snapshots. They're in
### Automatic Trace Capture
Traces are automatically captured:
- On first retry of failed tests
- On failure when running locally (if configured)
@@ -166,6 +172,7 @@ npx playwright show-trace test-results/path/to/trace.zip
```
The Trace Viewer shows:
- **Timeline**: Chronological list of all actions
- **Network**: HTTP requests/responses with full details
- **Console**: Page JS console output
@@ -490,18 +497,21 @@ test('should toggle security features', async ({ page }) => {
```
**Key Features**:
- Automatically finds parent `<label>` element
- Scrolls element into view (sticky header aware)
- Cross-browser compatible (Chromium, Firefox, WebKit)
- No `force: true` or hard-coded waits needed
**When to Use**:
- Any test that clicks Switch/Toggle components
- Settings pages with enable/disable toggles
- Security dashboard module toggles (CrowdSec, ACL, WAF, Rate Limiting)
- Access lists and configuration toggles
**References**:
- [Implementation](../../tests/utils/ui-helpers.ts) - Full helper code
- [QA Report](../reports/qa_report.md) - Test results and validation

View File

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
### ❌ AVOID: Polling in beforeEach Hooks
**Anti-Pattern**:
```typescript
test.beforeEach(async ({ page, adminUser }) => {
await loginUser(page, adminUser);
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ test.beforeEach(async ({ page, adminUser }) => {
```
**Why This Is Bad**:
- Polls `/api/v1/feature-flags` endpoint **31 times** per test file (once per test)
- With 12 parallel processes (4 shards × 3 browsers), causes API server bottleneck
- Adds 310s minimum execution time per shard (31 tests × 10s timeout)
@@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ test.beforeEach(async ({ page, adminUser }) => {
### ✅ PREFER: Per-Test Verification Only When Toggled
**Correct Pattern**:
```typescript
test('should toggle Cerberus feature', async ({ page }) => {
await test.step('Navigate to system settings', async () => {
@@ -74,12 +77,14 @@ test('should toggle Cerberus feature', async ({ page }) => {
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- API calls reduced by **90%** (from 31 per shard to 3-5 per shard)
- Only tests that actually toggle flags incur the polling cost
- Faster test execution (shards complete in <15 minutes vs >30 minutes)
- Clearer test intent—verification is tied to the action that requires it
**Rule of Thumb**:
- **No toggle, no propagation check**: If a test reads flag state without changing it, don't poll.
- **Toggle = verify**: Always verify propagation after toggling to ensure state change persisted.
@@ -90,6 +95,7 @@ test('should toggle Cerberus feature', async ({ page }) => {
### ❌ AVOID: Label-Only Locators
**Anti-Pattern**:
```typescript
await test.step('Verify Script path/command field appears', async () => {
// ⚠️ PROBLEM: Fails in Firefox/WebKit
@@ -99,6 +105,7 @@ await test.step('Verify Script path/command field appears', async () => {
```
**Why This Fails**:
- Label locators depend on browser-specific DOM rendering
- Firefox/WebKit may render Label components differently than Chromium
- Regex patterns may not match if label has extra whitespace or is split across nodes
@@ -109,6 +116,7 @@ await test.step('Verify Script path/command field appears', async () => {
### ✅ PREFER: Multi-Strategy Locators with Fallbacks
**Correct Pattern**:
```typescript
import { getFormFieldByLabel } from './utils/ui-helpers';
@@ -127,6 +135,7 @@ await test.step('Verify Script path/command field appears', async () => {
```
**Helper Implementation** (`tests/utils/ui-helpers.ts`):
```typescript
/**
* Get form field with cross-browser label matching
@@ -169,12 +178,14 @@ export function getFormFieldByLabel(
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- **95%+ pass rate** on Firefox/WebKit (up from 70%)
- Gracefully degrades through fallback strategies
- No browser-specific workarounds needed in test code
- Single helper enforces consistent pattern across all tests
**When to Use**:
- Any test that interacts with form fields
- Tests that must pass on all three browsers (Chromium, Firefox, WebKit)
- Accessibility-critical tests (label locators are user-facing)
@@ -186,6 +197,7 @@ export function getFormFieldByLabel(
### ❌ AVOID: Duplicate API Requests
**Anti-Pattern**:
```typescript
// Multiple tests in parallel all polling the same endpoint
test('test 1', async ({ page }) => {
@@ -198,6 +210,7 @@ test('test 2', async ({ page }) => {
```
**Why This Is Bad**:
- 12 parallel workers all hit `/api/v1/feature-flags` simultaneously
- No request coalescing or caching
- API server degrades under concurrent load
@@ -208,6 +221,7 @@ test('test 2', async ({ page }) => {
### ✅ PREFER: Request Coalescing with Worker Isolation
**Correct Pattern** (`tests/utils/wait-helpers.ts`):
```typescript
// Cache in-flight requests per worker
const inflightRequests = new Map<string, Promise<Record<string, boolean>>>();
@@ -249,12 +263,14 @@ export async function waitForFeatureFlagPropagation(
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- **30-40% reduction** in duplicate API calls
- Multiple tests requesting same state share one API call
- Worker isolation prevents cache collisions between parallel processes
- Sorted keys ensure semantic equivalence (`{a:true, b:false}` === `{b:false, a:true}`)
**Cache Behavior**:
- **Hit**: Another test in same worker already polling for same state
- **Miss**: First test in worker to request this state OR different state requested
- **Clear**: Cache cleared after all tests in worker complete (`test.afterAll()`)
@@ -266,6 +282,7 @@ export async function waitForFeatureFlagPropagation(
### ❌ PROBLEM: Shards Exceeding Timeout
**Symptom**:
```bash
# GitHub Actions logs
Error: The operation was canceled.
@@ -273,6 +290,7 @@ Job duration: 31m 45s (exceeds 30m limit)
```
**Root Causes**:
1. Feature flag polling in beforeEach (31 tests × 10s = 310s minimum)
2. API bottleneck under parallel load
3. Slow browser startup in CI environment
@@ -283,6 +301,7 @@ Job duration: 31m 45s (exceeds 30m limit)
### ✅ SOLUTION: Enforce 15-Minute Budget Per Shard
**CI Configuration** (`.github/workflows/e2e-tests.yml`):
```yaml
- name: Verify shard performance budget
if: always()
@@ -300,23 +319,30 @@ Job duration: 31m 45s (exceeds 30m limit)
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- **Early detection** of performance regressions in CI
- Forces developers to optimize slow tests before merge
- Prevents accumulation of "death by a thousand cuts" slowdowns
- Clear failure message directs investigation to bottleneck
**How to Debug Timeouts**:
1. **Check metrics**: Review API call counts in test output
```bash
grep "CACHE HIT\|CACHE MISS" test-output.log
```
2. **Profile locally**: Instrument slow helpers
```typescript
const startTime = Date.now();
await waitForLoadingComplete(page);
console.log(`Loading took ${Date.now() - startTime}ms`);
```
3. **Isolate shard**: Run failing shard locally to reproduce
```bash
npx playwright test --shard=2/4 --project=firefox
```
@@ -328,6 +354,7 @@ Job duration: 31m 45s (exceeds 30m limit)
### ❌ AVOID: State Leakage Between Tests
**Anti-Pattern**:
```typescript
test('enable Cerberus', async ({ page }) => {
await toggleCerberus(page, true);
@@ -342,6 +369,7 @@ test('ACL settings require Cerberus', async ({ page }) => {
```
**Why This Is Bad**:
- Tests depend on execution order (serial execution works, parallel fails)
- Flakiness when running with `--workers=4` or `--repeat-each=5`
- Hard to debug failures (root cause is in different test file)
@@ -351,6 +379,7 @@ test('ACL settings require Cerberus', async ({ page }) => {
### ✅ PREFER: Explicit State Restoration
**Correct Pattern**:
```typescript
test.afterEach(async ({ page }) => {
await test.step('Restore default feature flag state', async () => {
@@ -375,12 +404,14 @@ test.afterEach(async ({ page }) => {
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- **Zero inter-test dependencies**: Tests can run in any order
- Passes randomization testing: `--repeat-each=5 --workers=4`
- Explicit cleanup makes state management visible in code
- Fast restoration (no polling required, direct API call)
**Validation Command**:
```bash
# Verify test isolation with randomization
npx playwright test tests/settings/system-settings.spec.ts \
@@ -398,6 +429,7 @@ npx playwright test tests/settings/system-settings.spec.ts \
### ❌ AVOID: Boolean Logic on Transient States
**Anti-Pattern**:
```typescript
const hasEmptyMessage = await emptyCellMessage.isVisible().catch(() => false);
const hasTable = await table.isVisible().catch(() => false);
@@ -405,6 +437,7 @@ expect(hasEmptyMessage || hasTable).toBeTruthy();
```
**Why This Is Bad**:
- Fails during the split second where neither element is fully visible (loading transitions).
- Playwright's auto-retrying logic is bypassed by the `catch()` block.
- Leads to flaky "false negatives" where both checks return false before content loads.
@@ -412,6 +445,7 @@ expect(hasEmptyMessage || hasTable).toBeTruthy();
### ✅ PREFER: Locator Composition with `.or()`
**Correct Pattern**:
```typescript
await expect(
page.getByRole('table').or(page.getByText(/no.*certificates.*found/i))
@@ -419,6 +453,7 @@ await expect(
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- Leverages Playwright's built-in **auto-retry** mechanism.
- Waits for *either* condition to become true.
- Handles loading spinners and layout shifts gracefully.
@@ -431,6 +466,7 @@ await expect(
### ❌ AVOID: Fixed Timeouts or Custom Loops
**Anti-Pattern**:
```typescript
// Flaky custom retry loop
for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
@@ -446,6 +482,7 @@ for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
### ✅ PREFER: `.toPass()` for Verification Loops
**Correct Pattern**:
```typescript
await expect(async () => {
const response = await request.post('/endpoint');
@@ -457,6 +494,7 @@ await expect(async () => {
```
**Why This Is Better**:
- Built-in assertion retry logic.
- Configurable backoff intervals.
- Cleaner syntax for verifying eventual success (e.g. valid API response after background processing).

View File

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
## Test Results
### Before Fixes
| Status | Count |
|--------|-------|
| ❌ Failed | 7 |
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| ⏭️ Skipped | 3 |
### After Fixes
| Status | Count |
|--------|-------|
| ❌ Failed | 0 |
@@ -27,12 +29,15 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
## Test Files Summary
### 1. `tests/auth.setup.ts`
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| authenticate | ✅ Pass |
### 2. `tests/dns-provider-types.spec.ts`
**API Tests:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| GET /dns-providers/types returns all built-in and custom providers | ✅ Pass |
@@ -43,6 +48,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Script provider type has command/path field | ✅ Pass |
**UI Tests:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Provider selector shows all provider types in dropdown | ✅ Pass |
@@ -54,7 +60,9 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Script type selection shows script path field | ✅ Pass |
### 3. `tests/dns-provider-crud.spec.ts`
**Create Provider:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Create Manual DNS provider | ✅ Pass |
@@ -63,6 +71,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Validate webhook URL format | ✅ Pass |
**Provider List:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Display provider list or empty state | ✅ Pass |
@@ -70,17 +79,20 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Show provider details in list | ✅ Pass |
**Edit Provider:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Open edit dialog for existing provider | ⏭️ Skipped (conditional) |
| Update provider name | ⏭️ Skipped (conditional) |
**Delete Provider:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Show delete confirmation dialog | ⏭️ Skipped (conditional) |
**API Operations:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| List providers via API | ✅ Pass |
@@ -89,6 +101,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Get single provider via API | ✅ Pass |
**Form Accessibility:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Form has accessible labels | ✅ Pass |
@@ -96,7 +109,9 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Errors announced to screen readers | ✅ Pass |
### 4. `tests/manual-dns-provider.spec.ts`
**Provider Selection Flow:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Navigate to DNS Providers page | ✅ Pass |
@@ -104,6 +119,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Display Manual option in provider selection | ✅ Pass (Fixed) |
**Manual Challenge UI Display:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Display challenge panel with required elements | ✅ Pass |
@@ -112,12 +128,14 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Display status indicator | ✅ Pass (Fixed) |
**Copy to Clipboard:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Have accessible copy buttons | ✅ Pass |
| Show copied feedback on click | ✅ Pass |
**Verify Button Interactions:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Have Check DNS Now button | ✅ Pass |
@@ -125,6 +143,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Have Verify button with description | ✅ Pass |
**Accessibility Checks:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Keyboard accessible interactive elements | ✅ Pass |
@@ -134,6 +153,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Validate accessibility tree structure | ✅ Pass (Fixed) |
**Component Tests:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Render all required challenge information | ✅ Pass |
@@ -141,6 +161,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
| Handle verified challenge state | ✅ Pass |
**Error Handling:**
| Test | Status |
|------|--------|
| Display error message on verification failure | ✅ Pass |
@@ -149,6 +170,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
## Issues Fixed
### 1. URL Path Mismatch
**Issue**: `manual-dns-provider.spec.ts` used `/dns-providers` URL while the frontend uses `/dns/providers`.
**Fix**: Updated all occurrences to use `/dns/providers`.
@@ -156,11 +178,13 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
**Files Changed**: `tests/manual-dns-provider.spec.ts`
### 2. Button Selector Too Strict
**Issue**: Tests used `getByRole('button', { name: /add provider/i })` without `.first()` which failed when multiple buttons matched.
**Fix**: Added `.first()` to handle both header button and empty state button.
### 3. Dropdown Search Filter Test
**Issue**: Test tried to fill text into a combobox that doesn't support text input.
**Fix**: Changed test to verify keyboard navigation works instead.
@@ -168,6 +192,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
**File**: `tests/dns-provider-types.spec.ts`
### 4. Dynamic Field Locators
**Issue**: Tests used `getByLabel(/url/i)` but credential fields are rendered dynamically without proper labels.
**Fix**: Changed to locate fields by label text followed by input structure.
@@ -175,6 +200,7 @@ Successfully triaged and fixed Playwright E2E tests for the DNS Provider feature
**Files Changed**: `tests/dns-provider-types.spec.ts`
### 5. Conditional Status Icon Test
**Issue**: Test expected SVG icon in status indicator but icon may not always be present.
**Fix**: Made icon check conditional.
@@ -194,6 +220,7 @@ This is expected behavior — these tests only run when provider cards with edit
## Test Fixtures Created
Created `tests/fixtures/dns-providers.ts` with:
- Mock provider types (built-in and custom)
- Mock provider data for different types
- Mock API responses

View File

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ await scriptPath.fill('/path/to/script.sh');
```
**Error (Firefox/WebKit)**:
```
TimeoutError: locator.fill: Timeout 5000ms exceeded.
=========================== logs ===========================
@@ -78,12 +79,14 @@ await scriptPath.fill('/path/to/script.sh');
### When to Use `getFormFieldByLabel()`
**Use when**:
- Form fields have complex label structures (nested elements, icons, tooltips)
- Tests fail in Firefox/WebKit but pass in Chromium
- Label text is dynamic or internationalized
- Multiple fields have similar labels
**Don't use when**:
- Standard `getByLabel()` works reliably across all browsers
- Field has a unique `data-testid` or `name` attribute
- Field is the only one of its type on the page
@@ -184,11 +187,13 @@ if (alreadyMatches(currentState, expectedFlags)) {
```
**Cache Key Format**:
```
[worker_index]:[sorted_flags_json]
```
**Example**:
```
Worker 0: "0:{\"feature.cerberus.enabled\":false,\"feature.crowdsec.enabled\":false}"
Worker 1: "1:{\"feature.cerberus.enabled\":false,\"feature.crowdsec.enabled\":false}"
@@ -201,11 +206,13 @@ Worker 1: "1:{\"feature.cerberus.enabled\":false,\"feature.crowdsec.enabled\":fa
### When to Use `waitForFeatureFlagPropagation()`
**Use when**:
- A test **toggles** a feature flag via the UI
- Backend state changes and you need to verify propagation
- Test depends on a specific flag state being active
**Don't use when**:
- Setting up initial state in `beforeEach` (use API directly instead)
- Flags haven't changed since last verification
- Test doesn't modify flags
@@ -239,6 +246,7 @@ test.describe('System Settings', () => {
```
**Why This Works**:
- Each test starts from known defaults (restored by previous test's `afterEach`)
- No unnecessary polling in `beforeEach`
- Cleanup happens once, not N times per describe block
@@ -261,6 +269,7 @@ export async function waitForFeatureFlagPropagation(...) {
```
**You don't need to manually wait for the overlay** — it's handled by:
- `clickSwitch()`
- `clickAndWaitForResponse()`
- `waitForFeatureFlagPropagation()`
@@ -272,6 +281,7 @@ export async function waitForFeatureFlagPropagation(...) {
### Why Isolation Matters
Tests running in parallel can interfere with each other if they:
- Share mutable state (database, config files, feature flags)
- Don't clean up resources
- Rely on global defaults
@@ -423,11 +433,13 @@ await field.fill('value');
**Symptom**: `Feature flag propagation timeout after 120 attempts (60000ms)`
**Causes**:
1. Backend not updating flags
2. Config reload overlay blocking UI
3. Database transaction not committed
**Fix Steps**:
1. Check backend logs: Does PUT `/api/v1/feature-flags` succeed?
2. Check overlay state: Is `[data-testid="config-reload-overlay"]` stuck visible?
3. Increase timeout temporarily: `waitForFeatureFlagPropagation(page, flags, { timeout: 120000 })`
@@ -499,6 +511,7 @@ test.afterEach(async ({ request }) => {
---
**See Also**:
- [Testing README](./README.md) — Quick reference and debugging guide
- [Switch Component Testing](./README.md#-switchtoggle-component-testing) — Detailed switch patterns
- [Debugging Guide](./debugging-guide.md) — Troubleshooting slow/flaky tests

View File

@@ -11,11 +11,13 @@ During Sprint 1, we resolved critical issues affecting E2E test reliability and
**What was happening**: Some tests would hang indefinitely or timeout after 30 seconds, especially in CI/CD pipelines.
**Root cause**:
- Config reload overlay was blocking test interactions
- Feature flag propagation was too slow during high load
- API polling happened unnecessarily for every test
**What we did**:
1. Added smart detection to wait for config reloads to complete
2. Increased timeouts to accommodate slower environments
3. Implemented request caching to reduce redundant API calls